Rab27B Antibody #44813
Filter:
- WB
Supporting Data
REACTIVITY | H |
SENSITIVITY | Endogenous |
MW (kDa) | 27 |
SOURCE | Rabbit |
Application Key:
- WB-Western Blotting
Species Cross-Reactivity Key:
- H-Human
Product Information
Product Usage Information
Application | Dilution |
---|---|
Western Blotting | 1:1000 |
Storage
Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA and 50% glycerol. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.
Protocol
Specificity / Sensitivity
Rab27B Antibody recognizes endogenous levels of total Rab27B protein. Overexpression analysis confirms that this antibody does not detect Rab27A.
Species Reactivity:
Human
Source / Purification
Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues near the carboxy terminus of human Rab27B protein. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography.
Background
Rab27 proteins are members of the Ras superfamily of small Rab GTPases associated with the process of exocytosis (1-2), and in particular the exosome secretion pathway (3-5). There are two Rab27 isoforms, Rab27A and Rab27B, which are encoded by separate genes and which exhibit distinct subcellular localization and functions. Rab27A colocalizes to CD63+ vesicles, whereas Rab27B is observed in perinuclear vesicles. Targeted knockdown studies suggest that the isoforms control distinct steps of the exosome secretion pathway (6). Rab27A participates in docking and membrane fusion from multivesicular endosomes (MVEs) to exosomes, whereas Rab27B mediates the transfer of membrane vesicles from the trans-Golgi network to MVEs. It has been suggested that Rab27A and Rab27B may have importance in exosome secretion by cancer cells (7).
- Fukuda, M. (2013) Traffic 14, 949-63.
- Izumi, T. (2007) Endocr J 54, 649-57.
- Elstak, E.D. et al. (2011) Blood 118, 1570-8.
- Bahadoran, P. et al. (2001) J Cell Biol 152, 843-50.
- Wood, S.M. et al. (2009) Blood 114, 4117-27.
- Ostrowski, M. et al. (2010) Nat Cell Biol 12, 19-30; sup pp 1-13.
- Li, Z. et al. (2018) Cell Commun Signal 16, 44.
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