Phospho-MLKL (Ser345) Antibody (Mouse Specific) #62233
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Supporting Data
| REACTIVITY | M |
| SENSITIVITY | Endogenous |
| MW (kDa) | 54 |
| SOURCE | Rabbit |
Application Key:
- WB-Western Blotting
- IP-Immunoprecipitation
Species Cross-Reactivity Key:
- M-Mouse
Product Information
Product Usage Information
| Application | Dilution |
|---|---|
| Western Blotting | 1:1000 |
| Immunoprecipitation | 1:100 |
Storage
Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA and 50% glycerol. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.
Protocol
Specificity / Sensitivity
Phospho-MLKL (Ser345) Antibody (Mouse Specific) recognizes endogenous levels of mouse MLKL protein only when phosphorylated at Ser345. Bands of unknown orgin are detected in some cell lines at around 38 and 150 kDa
Species Reactivity:
Mouse
Source / Purification
Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic phospho-peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ser345 of mouse MLKL protein. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography.
Background
Necroptosis, a regulated pathway for necrotic cell death, is triggered by a number of inflammatory signals including cytokines in the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family, pathogen sensors such as toll-like receptors (TLRs), and ischemic injury (1,2). The process is negatively regulated by caspases and is initiated through a complex containing the RIP1 and RIP3 kinases, typically referred to as the necrosome. Mixed lineage kinase domain-like protein (MLKL) is a pseudokinase that was identified as a downstream target of RIP3 in the necroptosis pathway (3,4). During necroptosis RIP3 is phosphorylated at Ser227, which recruits MLKL and leads to its phosphorylation at Thr357 and Ser358 (3). Knockdown of MLKL through multiple mechanisms results in inhibition of necroptosis (3-5). While the precise mechanism for MLKL-induced necroptosis is unclear, some studies have shown that necroptosis leads to oligomerization of MLKL and translocation to the plasma membrane, where it affects membrane integrity (6-9).
- Christofferson, D.E. and Yuan, J. (2010) Curr Opin Cell Biol 22, 263-8.
- Kaczmarek, A. et al. (2013) Immunity 38, 209-23.
- Sun, L. et al. (2012) Cell 148, 213-27.
- Wang, Z. et al. (2012) Cell 148, 228-43.
- Wu, J. et al. (2013) Cell Res 23, 994-1006.
- Cai, Z. et al. (2014) Nat Cell Biol 16, 55-65.
- Chen, X. et al. (2014) Cell Res 24, 105-21.
- Wang, H. et al. (2014) Mol Cell 54, 133-46.
- Dondelinger, Y. et al. (2014) Cell Rep 7, 971-81.
限制使用
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For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
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