Render Target: SSR
Render Timestamp: 2024-12-26T19:26:55.931Z
Commit: f2d32940205a64f990b886d724ccee2c9935daff
XML generation date: 2024-08-01 15:31:41.277
Product last modified at: 2024-11-02T16:30:08.562Z
Cell Signaling Technology Logo
1% for the planet logo
PDP - Template Name: Polyclonal Antibody
PDP - Template ID: *******59c6464

Phospho-IRS-1 (Tyr1222) Antibody #3066

Filter:
  • WB

    Supporting Data

    REACTIVITY H
    SENSITIVITY Endogenous
    MW (kDa) 180
    SOURCE Rabbit
    Application Key:
    • WB-Western Blotting 
    Species Cross-Reactivity Key:
    • H-Human 

    Product Information

    Product Usage Information

    Application Dilution
    Western Blotting 1:1000

    Storage

    Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA and 50% glycerol. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

    Protocol

    Specificity / Sensitivity

    Phospho-IRS-1 (Tyr1222) Antibody detects endogenous levels of IRS-1 only when phosphorylated at Tyr1222. The antibody may cross-react with other activated receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) and docking proteins.

    Species Reactivity:

    Human

    The antigen sequence used to produce this antibody shares 100% sequence homology with the species listed here, but reactivity has not been tested or confirmed to work by CST. Use of this product with these species is not covered under our Product Performance Guarantee.

    Species predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology:

    Mouse, Rat

    Source / Purification

    Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic phosphopeptide corresponding to residues surrounding Tyr1222 of human IRS-1. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography.

    Background

    Insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1) is one of the major substrates of the insulin receptor kinase (1). IRS-1 contains multiple tyrosine phosphorylation motifs that serve as docking sites for SH2-domain containing proteins that mediate the metabolic and growth-promoting functions of insulin (2-4). IRS-1 also contains over 30 potential serine/threonine phosphorylation sites. Ser307 of IRS-1 is phosphorylated by JNK (5) and IKK (6) while Ser789 is phosphorylated by SIK-2, a member of the AMPK family (7). The PKC and mTOR pathways mediate phosphorylation of IRS-1 at Ser612 and Ser636/639, respectively (8,9). Phosphorylation of IRS-1 at Ser1101 is mediated by PKCθ and results in an inhibition of insulin signaling in the cell, suggesting a potential mechanism for insulin resistance in some models of obesity (10).

    Phosphorylation of tyrosine 1222 of IRS-1 was identified in insulin stimulated cells (11). Phosphorylated Tyr1222 provides a docking site for the SH2 domain of PTP2C, which may mediate dephosphorylation of IRS-1 and lead to negative feedback of insulin signaling (12).
    For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
    Cell Signaling Technology is a trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
    All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Visit our Trademark Information page.