FastScan™ Total BRG1 ELISA Kit #99689
- ELISA
Supporting Data
REACTIVITY | H M Mk |
Application Key:
- ELISA-ELISA
Species Cross-Reactivity Key:
- H-Human
- M-Mouse
- Mk-Monkey
Product Information
Product Description
*Antibodies in this kit are custom formulations specific to kit.
Protocol
Specificity / Sensitivity
Species Reactivity:
Background
The modulation of chromatin structure is an essential component in the regulation of transcriptional activation and repression. Modifications can be made by at least two evolutionarily conserved strategies, through the disruption of histone-DNA contacts by ATP-dependent chromatin remodelers, or by histone tail modifications including methylation and acetylation. One of the four classes of ATP-dependent histone remodelers is the SWI/SNF complex, the central catalytic subunit of which is Brg1 or the highly related protein hBRM (1). This SWI/SNF complex contains varying subunits but its association with either Brg1 or hBRM remains constant (1). SWI/SNF complexes have been shown to regulate gene activation, cell growth, the cell cycle, and differentiation (1). Brg1/hBRM have been shown to regulate transcription through enhancing transcriptional activation of glucocorticoid receptors (2). Although usually associated with transcriptional activation, Brg1/hBRM have also been found in complexes associated with transcriptional repression, including HDACs, Rb, and Tif1β (3-5). Brg1/hBRM plays a vital role in the regulation of gene transcription during early mammalian embryogenesis. In addition, Brg1/hBRM also plays a role as a tumor suppressor and Brg1 is mutated in several tumor cell lines (6-8).
- Trotter, K.W. and Archer, T.K. (2008) Nucl Recept Signal 6, e004.
- Trotter, K.W. and Archer, T.K. (2007) Mol Cell Endocrinol 265-266, 162-7.
- Sif, S. et al. (2001) Genes Dev 15, 603-18.
- Zhang, H.S. et al. (2000) Cell 101, 79-89.
- Underhill, C. et al. (2000) J Biol Chem 275, 40463-70.
- Magnani, L. and Cabot, R.A. (2009) Reproduction 137, 23-33.
- Medina, P.P. et al. (2008) Epigenetics 3, 64-8.
- Medina, P.P. et al. (2008) Hum Mutat 29, 617-22.
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